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Lactylated acidic exopolysaccharide produced by the cyanobacterium Nostoc cf. linckia by Iveta Uhliariková; Mária Matulová; Zuzana Košťálová; Jaromír Lukavský; Peter Capek is a Materials Science article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Lactylated acidic exopolysaccharide produced by the cyanobacterium Nostoc cf. linckia about?

Cyanobacteria produce a wide range of metabolites of interest for industrial or medical use. The cultivation of freshwater Nostoc cf. linckia yielded 5.4 g/L of a crude exopolysaccharide (cEPS) with a molecular weight of 1.31 × 10 g/mol. Ion-exchange chromatography of cEPS yielded two dominant fractions, EPS-1 and EPS-2, differing in molecular weight. The lower molecular weight fraction (EPS-1) was subjected to structural studies. Results of chemical and spectroscopic analyses showed that three of the four dominant sugars, glucose, galactose and xylose are 1,4-linked in the backbone in the following order: [→4)-β-D-Xylp-(1 → 4)-β-D-Glcp-(1 → 4)-α-D-Galp-(1 → 4)-β-D-Glcp-(1→]. Terminal mannose residues were identified as side chains linked at C3 of every third backbone xylose and every second glucose is branched at C6 by 3-O-lactyl-β-D-glucuronic acid (nosturonic acid). Antioxidant properties of EPS were tested using two in vitro methods. Both assays showed that the cEPS was more active than purified EPS-1 and EPS-2 fractions and deproteinized EPS.

Who reads Lactylated acidic exopolysaccharide produced by the cyanobacterium Nostoc cf. linckia?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Materials Science.

Author
Iveta Uhliariková; Mária Matulová; Zuzana Košťálová; Jaromír Lukavský; Peter Capek
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021
Language
EN
Field
Materials Science (Physical Sciences)

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