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PV–battery-hydrogen plant: Cutting green hydrogen costs through multi-market positioning by Ivan Pavić; Nikolina Čović; Hrvoje Pandžić is a Engineering article available to read on EtoBox.

What is PV–battery-hydrogen plant: Cutting green hydrogen costs through multi-market positioning about?

Integration of renewable energy sources as one of the pillars of the power system decarbonization efforts is making a significant progress. However, large shares of renewables require additional flexibility to keep the system stable. Battery storage was identified as one of the solutions to restore the grid balance in short timeframes, from day-ahead to real time. Currently, the research community is trying to find an adequate technology for longer duration energy storage. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, appears as a good choice for such task. Apart from hydrogen energy storage potential, it can also be used to implement power-to-gas technology able to mitigate renewable energy curtailment through the process of electrolysis. The produced hydrogen gas can be either used to partially decarbonize the natural gas grids or simply sold as hydrogen fuel. The main novelty of this paper is the creation of a mathematical model of a renewable power plant coupled with a battery storage and a hydrogen facility for trading in three day-ahead energy markets, i.e. electricity, natural gas and hydrogen, plus in the power balancing market subject to the imbalance settlement mechanism. This approach

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Author

Ivan Pavić; Nikolina Čović; Hrvoje Pandžić

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2022

Language

EN

Field

Engineering (Physical Sciences)