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Discovery of Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Metal-free Organic Semiconductors by Jiang, Qinglin; Zhang, Jiang; Mao, Zhongquan; Yao, Yao; Zhao, Duokai; Zhang, Wenqiang; Zhou, Jiadong; Zheng, Nan; Zhang, Huanhuan; Zhao, Manlin; Wang, Yong; Li, Xiaolong; Hu, Dehua; Ma, Yuguang is a scholarly article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Discovery of Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Metal-free Organic Semiconductors about?
Creating magnetic semiconductors that work at warm circumstance is still a great challenge in the physical sciences. Here, we report the discovery of ferromagnetism in the metal-free perylene diimide semiconductor, whose Curie temperature is higher than 400 Kelvin. A solvothermal approach is used to reduce and dissolve the rigid-backbone perylene diimide crystallites, and radical anion aggregates were fabricated by the subsequent self-assembly and oxidation process. Magnetic measurements exhibit the ferromagnetic ordering with the saturated magnetization of 0.48 $\mu_{\rm B}$ per molecule and the appreciable magnetic anisotropy. X-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectra suggest the ferromagnetism stems from $\pi$ orbitals of radicals. Our findings unambitiously demonstrate the long-range ferromagnetic ordering can survive at room temperature in organic semiconductors, although which are intuitively regarded to be nonmagnetic.
- Author
- Jiang, Qinglin; Zhang, Jiang; Mao, Zhongquan; Yao, Yao; Zhao, Duokai; Zhang, Wenqiang; Zhou, Jiadong; Zheng, Nan; Zhang, Huanhuan; Zhao, Manlin; Wang, Yong; Li, Xiaolong; Hu, Dehua; Ma, Yuguang
- Published
- 2019
- Language
- EN