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Ion Acceleration with Few Cycle Relativistic Laser Pulses from Foil Targets by Ter-Avetisyan, Sargis; Varmazyar, Parvin; Singh, Prashant K.; Son, Joon-Gon; Fule, Miklos; Bychenkov, Valery Yu.; Farkas, Balazs; Nelissen, Kwinten; Mondal, Sudipta; Papp, Daniel; Borzsonyi, Adam; Csontos, Janos; Lecz, Zsolt; Somoskoi, Tamas; Toth, Laszlo; Toth, Szabolcs; Andriy, Velyhan; Margarone, Daniele; Necas, Ales; Tajima, Toshiki; Mourou, Gerard; Szabo, Gabor; Osvay, Karoly is a scholarly article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Ion Acceleration with Few Cycle Relativistic Laser Pulses from Foil Targets about?

Ion acceleration resulting from the interaction of 11 fs laser pulses of ~35 mJ energy with ultrahigh contrast (<10^-10), and 10^19 W/cm^2 peak intensity with foil targets made of various materials and thicknesses at normal (0-degree) and 45-degree laser incidence is investigated. The maximum energy of the protons accelerated from both the rear and front sides of the target was above 1 MeV. A conversion efficiency from laser pulse energy to proton beam is estimated to be as high as ~1.4 % at 45-degree laser incidence using a 51 nm-thick Al target. The excellent laser contrast indicates the predominance of vacuum heating via the Brunels effect as an absorption mechanism involving a tiny pre-plasma of natural origin due to the Gaussian temporal laser pulse shape. Experimental results are in reasonable agreement with theoretical estimates where proton acceleration from the target rear into the forward direction is well explained by a TNSA-like mechanism, while proton acceleration from the target front into the backward direction can be explained by the formation of a charged cavity in a tiny pre-plasma. The exploding Coulomb field from the charged cavity also serves as a source for fo

Author
Ter-Avetisyan, Sargis; Varmazyar, Parvin; Singh, Prashant K.; Son, Joon-Gon; Fule, Miklos; Bychenkov, Valery Yu.; Farkas, Balazs; Nelissen, Kwinten; Mondal, Sudipta; Papp, Daniel; Borzsonyi, Adam; Csontos, Janos; Lecz, Zsolt; Somoskoi, Tamas; Toth, Laszlo; Toth, Szabolcs; Andriy, Velyhan; Margarone, Daniele; Necas, Ales; Tajima, Toshiki; Mourou, Gerard; Szabo, Gabor; Osvay, Karoly
Published
2022
Language
EN

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Browse all works by Ter-Avetisyan, Sargis; Varmazyar, Parvin; Singh, Prashant K.; Son, Joon-Gon; Fule, Miklos; Bychenkov, Valery Yu.; Farkas, Balazs; Nelissen, Kwinten; Mondal, Sudipta; Papp, Daniel; Borzsonyi, Adam; Csontos, Janos; Lecz, Zsolt; Somoskoi, Tamas; Toth, Laszlo; Toth, Szabolcs; Andriy, Velyhan; Margarone, Daniele; Necas, Ales; Tajima, Toshiki; Mourou, Gerard; Szabo, Gabor; Osvay, Karoly