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Proceedings of the 8th ACM SIGSPATIAL Workshop on GeoStreaming - IWGS'17 - Online Map Matching for Passive Indoor Positioning Systems by Tran, Huy; Pandey, Santosh; Bulusu, Nirupama is a scholarly article available to read on EtoBox.

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Passive indoor positioning systems (PIPS) enable non-invasive tracking of mobile users using enterprise network infrastructure. PIPS-generated location estimates tend to be noisy, infrequent, and trail actual locations. Timely discernment of user intent, such as which hallway a user is walking on, or when the user made a turn requires online map matching, i.e., given PIPS-generated location estimates and a floor map, determining which among many possible indoor path segments (e.g., a hallway) a mobile user is currently on. Existing map matching approaches apply geometric, topological and semantic constraints to constrain the location estimates on to the predefined path segments a user can take. However, no prior work has investigated which combination of these constraints produces robust map matching results for PIPS. In this paper, by analyzing the existing constraints, the trajectories of the location estimates collected on two different building floors with PIPS deployments, and by performing a preliminary study of human mobility on three other building floors, we find that a point-to-curve proximity constraint, a travel distance constraint, and a number of turns constraint can

Author

Tran, Huy; Pandey, Santosh; Bulusu, Nirupama

Publisher

ACM Press

Published

2017

Language

EN