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Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients Seventy Years of Age and Older by Mark S. Hochberg; Frederick H. Levine; Willard M. Daggett; Cary W. Akins; W. Gerald Austen; Mortimer J. Buckley is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients Seventy Years of Age and Older about?

Isolated coronary artery bypass grafting in patients seventy years of age and older ## Early and late results Increasing longevity makes the consideration of coronary bypass common in elderly patients. Seventy-jive patients 70 years of age or older undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for angina pectoris were compared to a control group of 75 patients under 70 years of age. The groups were matched for male:female ratio (46:29), previous infarction (28/75), unstable angina (27/75), and the requirement for preoperative intra-aortic balloon pumping (7/75). Patients under 70 years of age had an average preoperative New York Heart Association (NYHA) class of 3.0 ± 0.6 (SEM) and an average left ventricular end-diastolic pressure of 15.5 ± 0.8 mm Hg, compared to 3.3 ± 0.6 and 12.9 ± 1.1 mm Hg, respectively, for the older group. Average grafts per patient were 2.7 ± 0.8 in the younger group and 2.8 ± 0.1 in the older group. Overall operative mortality for patients under 70 was 4% (3/75) versus 12% (9/75) (p = 0.06) for patients 70 and older. The incidence of chronic stable angina was 2% (1/48) versus 6% (3/48) (p = 0.30). Perioperative infarctions occurred in 7% of those under

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Author
Mark S. Hochberg; Frederick H. Levine; Willard M. Daggett; Cary W. Akins; W. Gerald Austen; Mortimer J. Buckley
Publisher
CTSNet; American Association for Thoracic Surgery; Mosby Inc.; Elsevier BV; Publons (ISSN 1097-685X)
Published
1982
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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