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Effects of Different Types of Mechanical Loading on Trabecular Bone Microarchitecture in Rats by Yong-In Ju; Teruki Sone is a Social Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Effects of Different Types of Mechanical Loading on Trabecular Bone Microarchitecture in Rats about?

Mechanical loading is generally considered to have a positive impact on the skeleton; however, not all types of mechanical loading have the same beneficial effect. Many researchers have investigated which types of mechanical loading are more effective for improving bone mass and strength. Among the various mechanical loads, high-impact loading, such as jumping, appears to be more beneficial for bones than low-impact loadings such as walking, running, or swimming. Therefore, the different forms of mechanical loading exerted by running, swimming, and jumping exercises may have different effects on bone adaptations. However, little is known about the relationships between the types of mechanical loading and their effects on trabecular bone structure. The purpose of this article is to review the recent reports on the effects of treadmill running, jumping, and swimming on the trabecular bone microarchitecture in small animals. The effects of loading on trabecular bone architecture appear to differ among these different exercises, as several reports have shown that jumping increases the trabecular bone mass by thickening the trabeculae, whereas treadmill running and swimming add to the t

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Author

Yong-In Ju; Teruki Sone

Publisher

Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research

Published

2021

Language

EN

Field

Social Sciences