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Mechanism of removal of arsenic by bead cellulose loaded with iron oxyhydroxide (β-FeOOH): EXAFS study by Xuejun Guo; Yonghua Du; Fuhua Chen; Hung-Suck Park; Yaning Xie is a Chemistry article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Mechanism of removal of arsenic by bead cellulose loaded with iron oxyhydroxide (β-FeOOH): EXAFS study about?
Bead cellulose loaded with iron oxyhydroxide (BCF) with 47 mass% Fe content was prepared and was successfully applied to the elimination of arsenic from aqueous solutions. A clearer understanding of the arsenic removal mechanism will provide accurate prediction of the arsenic adsorptive properties of the new adsorbent. To study the mechanism of the adsorption process, we measured the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra of arsenite and arsenate sorbed onto the adsorbent with different surface coverages. Both arsenite and arsenate were strongly and specifically adsorbed by akaganéite adsorptive centers on BCF by an inner-sphere mechanism. There was no change in oxidation state following interaction between the arsenic species and the BCF surface. The dominant complex of arsenic species adsorbed on akaganéite was bidentate binuclear corner-sharing ( 2 C) between As(V) tetrahedra (or As(III) pyramids) and adjacent edge-sharing FeO 6 octahedra. On the basis of the results from EXAFS spectra, the adsorptive characteristics of arsenic, such as the effects of pH and competing anions, were satisfactorily interpreted.
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It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Chemistry.
- Author
- Xuejun Guo; Yonghua Du; Fuhua Chen; Hung-Suck Park; Yaning Xie
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier Inc.; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0021-9797)
- Published
- 2007
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Chemistry (Physical Sciences)
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