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Can I read The Redox Modulating Sonlicromanol Active Metabolite KH176m and the Antioxidant MPG Protect Against Short-Duration Cardiac Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury on EtoBox?

The Redox Modulating Sonlicromanol Active Metabolite KH176m and the Antioxidant MPG Protect Against Short-Duration Cardiac Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Yang Xiao; Karen Yim; Hong Zhang; Diane Bakker; Rianne Nederlof; Jan A. M. Smeitink; Herma Renkema; Markus W. Hollmann; Nina C. Weber; Coert J. Zuurbier is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is The Redox Modulating Sonlicromanol Active Metabolite KH176m and the Antioxidant MPG Protect Against Short-Duration Cardiac Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury about?

## Purpose Sonlicromanol is a phase IIB clinical stage compound developed for treatment of mitochondrial diseases. Its active component, KH176m, functions as an antioxidant, directly scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS), and redox activator, boosting the peroxiredoxin-thioredoxin system. Here, we examined KH176m’s potential to protect against acute cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), compare it with the classic antioxidant N-(2-mercaptopropionyl)-glycine (MPG), and determine whether protection depends on duration (severity) of ischemia. ## Methods Isolated C56Bl/6N mouse hearts were Langendorff-perfused and subjected to short (20 min) or long (30 min) ischemia, followed by reperfusion. During perfusion, hearts were treated with saline, 10 μM KH176m, or 1 mM MPG. Cardiac function, cell death (necrosis), and mitochondrial damage (cytochrome c (CytC) release) were evaluated. In additional series, the effect of KH176m treatment on the irreversible oxidative stress marker 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), formed during ischemia only, was determined at 30-min reperfusion. ## Results During baseline conditions, both drugs reduced cardiac performance, with opposing effects on vascula

Who reads The Redox Modulating Sonlicromanol Active Metabolite KH176m and the Antioxidant MPG Protect Against Short-Duration Cardiac Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Yang Xiao; Karen Yim; Hong Zhang; Diane Bakker; Rianne Nederlof; Jan A. M. Smeitink; Herma Renkema; Markus W. Hollmann; Nina C. Weber; Coert J. Zuurbier
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2021
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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