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Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Total Acetogenins from the Soursop Fruit by Response Surface Methodology by Aguilar-Hernández, Gabriela; Vivar-Vera, María de los Ãngeles; García-Magaña, María de Lourdes; González-Silva, Napoleón; Pérez-Larios, Alejandro; Montalvo-González, Efigenia is a Chemistry article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Total Acetogenins from the Soursop Fruit by Response Surface Methodology about?
The soursop fruit or __Annona muricata__ (__A. muricata)__ fruit is recognized by its bioactive compounds and acetogenins (ACG) are among the most important. The effect of ACGs, with greater importance in health, is that they present anti-tumor activity; however, the methods of extraction of ACGs are very slow and with a high expenditure of solvents. To our knowledge, there is no report of an optimal method for the extraction of acetogenins from the Annonaceae family by ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE); therefore, the aim was to find the best UEA conditions of acetogenins from __A. muricata__ fruit (peel, pulp, seed, and columella) by using response surface methodology. The effect of amplitude (40%, 70%, and 100%), time (5, 10, and 15 min), and pulse-cycle (0.4, 0.7, and 1 s) of ultrasound at 24 kHz was evaluated on the total acetogenin content (TAC). Optimal extraction conditions of acetogenins (ACGs) with UEA were compared with the extraction of ACGs by maceration. The optimal UEA conditions in the __A. muricata__ pulp and by-products were dependent on each raw material. The highest TAC was found in the seed (13.01 mg/g dry weight (DW)), followed by the peel (1.69 mg/g DW), t
Who reads Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Total Acetogenins from the Soursop Fruit by Response Surface Methodology?
It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Chemistry.
- Author
- Aguilar-Hernández, Gabriela; Vivar-Vera, María de los Ãngeles; García-Magaña, María de Lourdes; González-Silva, Napoleón; Pérez-Larios, Alejandro; Montalvo-González, Efigenia
- Publisher
- Molecular Diversity Preservation International; MDPI AG; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI); Berlin: Springer, 1996-; Basel: 1997-; Springer Science and Business Media LLC (ISSN 1420-3049)
- Published
- 2020
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Chemistry (Life Sciences)