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Rehabilitation of a lignite mine-disturbed area in the Indian desert by K. D. Sharma; Praveen Kumar; L. P. Gough; J. R. Sanfilipo is a Environmental Science article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Rehabilitation of a lignite mine-disturbed area in the Indian desert about?

## Abstract Extensive lignite mining in the Indian (Thar) Desert commenced within the past decade. Accompanying extraction of this valuable resource there have been visible, important environmental impacts. The resultant land degradation has prompted concern from both public and regulatory bodies. This research assesses the success of rehabilitation plans implemented to revegetate a lignite mine‐disturbed area, near the village of Giral in western Rajasthan State. Rehabilitation success was achieved within the environmental constraints of this northwest Indian hot‐desert ecosystem using a combination of: (1) backfilling (abandoned pits) with minespoil and of covering the backfilled‐surfaces with fresh topsoil to a thickness of about 0·30 m; (2) use of micro‐catchment rainwater harvesting (MCWH) technique; (3) soil profile modification approaches; (4) plant establishment methodologies; and (5) the selection of appropriate germplasm material (trees, shrubs and grasses). Preliminary results indicate that the resulting vegetative cover will be capable of self‐perpetuation under natural conditions while at the same time meeting the land‐use requirements of the local people. The minespoi

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Author
K. D. Sharma; Praveen Kumar; L. P. Gough; J. R. Sanfilipo
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley; Research Square (ISSN 1085-3278)
Published
2004
Language
EN
Field
Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

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