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Research Methodology in Smoking Cessation by Cayanong Joel Jr I. is a document available to read on EtoBox.

This document summarizes several key points from the literature review chapter: 1) Hookah smoking is now seen as a global tobacco epidemic, and its environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) consists almost entirely of exhaled mainstream smoke (EMSS) rather than sidestream smoke, due to the hookah device design. 2) Studies of cigarette EMSS can provide insights into the composition of hookah EMSS. 3) The reviewed literature indicates hookah ETS is primarily EMSS, which qualitatively differs from mainstream smoke,

Author
Cayanong Joel Jr I.
Language
EN