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Simulation of Threshold UV Exposure Time for Vitamin D Synthesis in South Korea by Park, Sang Seo; Lee, Yun Gon; Kim, Migyoung; Kim, Jaemin; Koo, Ja-Ho; Kim, Chang Ki; Um, Junshik; Yoon, Jongmin is a Environmental Science article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Simulation of Threshold UV Exposure Time for Vitamin D Synthesis in South Korea about?

The threshold exposure time for synthesis of vitamin D was simulated by using a radiative transfer model considering variations in total ozone, cloud, and surface conditions. The prediction of total ozone took the form of an empirical linear regression with the variables of meteorological parameters in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and the climatology value of total ozone. Additionally, to consider cloud extinction after the estimation of clear-sky UV radiation using a radiative transfer model simulation, a cloud modification factor was applied. The UV irradiance was estimated at one-hour intervals, and then, to improve the temporal resolution of the exposure time simulation, it was interpolated to a one-minute resolution. Exposure times from the simulation clearly followed seasonal and diurnal cycles. However, upon comparison with observations, biases with large variations were found, and the discrepancy in the exposure time between the observations and simulations was higher in low UV irradiance conditions. The large deviations in the prediction errors for total ozone and the simplified assumption for the cloud modification factor contributed to the large deviation

Who reads Simulation of Threshold UV Exposure Time for Vitamin D Synthesis in South Korea?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Environmental Science.

Author
Park, Sang Seo; Lee, Yun Gon; Kim, Migyoung; Kim, Jaemin; Koo, Ja-Ho; Kim, Chang Ki; Um, Junshik; Yoon, Jongmin
Publisher
Hindawi Limited; Hindawi Publishing Corporation; New York NY: Hindawi Pub. Corp.; London: Hindawi (ISSN 1687-9309)
Published
2019
Language
EN
Field
Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

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