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Can I read Brief Potentially Ictal Rhythmic Discharges and Paroxysmal Fast Activity as Scalp Electroencephalographic Biomarkers of Seizure Activity and Seizure Onset Zone on EtoBox?

Brief Potentially Ictal Rhythmic Discharges and Paroxysmal Fast Activity as Scalp Electroencephalographic Biomarkers of Seizure Activity and Seizure Onset Zone by Ji Yeoun Yoo; Nathalie Jetté; Churl‐Su Kwon; James Young; Lara V. Marcuse; Madeline C. Fields; Nicolas Gaspard; Lawrence J. Hirsch is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Brief Potentially Ictal Rhythmic Discharges and Paroxysmal Fast Activity as Scalp Electroencephalographic Biomarkers of Seizure Activity and Seizure Onset Zone about?

## Abstract ## Objective The electroencephalographic (EEG) terms “brief potentially ictal rhythmic discharges” (BIRDs) and “paroxysmal fast activity” (PFA) are considered distinct entities; however, their definitions overlap, and they may have similar clinical significance. We investigated their clinical significance and their association with seizures and the seizure onset zone (SOZ). ## Methods We retrospectively identified an adult cohort (July 2015 to March 2018) whose long‐term (>12 h) EEGs in any setting reported BIRDs (>4 Hz, lasting .5–10 s) and/or PFA. Different frequency cutoffs for PFA (>13 Hz or ≥8 Hz) were tested to compare their clinical significance. Patient demographics, clinical history, and EEG features were recorded. ## Results We identified 94 patients with BIRDs/PFA out of 3520 patients (3%); 36 were critically ill (12 with epilepsy), and 58 were noncritically ill (all with epilepsy). The frequency of BIRDs/PFA was largely dependent on EEG background: it tended to be slower (theta) in the absence of a posterior dominant rhythm or in the presence of continuous focal slowing in the same region (p = .01). Sixty‐two of 94 patients (66%; 32/36 [89%] critically ill,

Who reads Brief Potentially Ictal Rhythmic Discharges and Paroxysmal Fast Activity as Scalp Electroencephalographic Biomarkers of Seizure Activity and Seizure Onset Zone?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Ji Yeoun Yoo; Nathalie Jetté; Churl‐Su Kwon; James Young; Lara V. Marcuse; Madeline C. Fields; Nicolas Gaspard; Lawrence J. Hirsch
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2021
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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