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Ventilatory Responses at Submaximal Exercise Intensities in Healthy Children and Adolescents During the Growth Spurt Period: a Semi-longitudinal Study by Fenfen Zhou; Xiaojian Yin; Kilian Phillipe; Aya Houssein; Steven Gastinger; Jacques Prioux is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Ventilatory Responses at Submaximal Exercise Intensities in Healthy Children and Adolescents During the Growth Spurt Period: a Semi-longitudinal Study about?

## Purpose: To identify the changes of ventilation ([formula: see text]), tidal volume (v) and respiratory frequency (fr) at different incremental step test intensities during maturation of children and adolescents. ## Methods: A semi-longitudinal study was conducted on 68 healthy untrained boys and girls aged 11-17 years. the subjects were separated into three distinct age groups. [formula: see text], v and fr parameters were evaluated annually during 3 years by modifying incremental step test intensities according to ventilatory threshold (v) level (30, 60 and 90% of [formula: see text]o). absolute and relative values of ventilatory responses were analyzed and compared according to age and developmental phase. ## Results: (1) height, weight, lean body mass and vital capacity increased significantly from 11 to 17 years of age. (2) [formula: see text]o, [formula: see text], and v increased during maturation even when exercise intensity changed, especially from 11 to 15 years of age. on the other hand, fr showed a decreasing trend. ## Conclusion: Increases of v are the main reason for [formula: see text] increases during maturation of children. fr decreased independently of total bo

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Author
Fenfen Zhou; Xiaojian Yin; Kilian Phillipe; Aya Houssein; Steven Gastinger; Jacques Prioux
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2021
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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