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What is Zeff Trends in Atomic Radii about?

Atomic radii is a measure of the distance from the nucleus of an atom to the boundary of the surrounding electron cloud. It is determined by measuring the spacing between identical atomic nuclei in a sample and dividing by two. Atomic size decreases across a period as effective nuclear charge increases, pulling electrons closer. Atomic size increases down a group as additional shells are added further from the nucleus while effective nuclear charge remains constant.

Author

Varad Vaidya

Language

EN