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Adaptive urban drinking water supply model using the effect of node elevation and head loss formula: A case study by Rangsan Wannapop; Thira Jearsiripongkul; Krit Jiamjiroch is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

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Along with population growth and health improvement, water demand due to urbanization is increasing and creating a need to develop a strategy for handling water supply networks (WSNs). In the last decade, software modeling of WSNs has been developed to evaluate the state of networks in terms of pressure control, leakage analysis, and overall demand determination. In the case of very complex and extremely large networks, it is very difficult to manage the water supply. Metropolitan Waterworks Authority (MWA) in Thailand has to supply drinking water to the three densely populated cities; Bangkok, Nonthaburi, and Samut Prakan, that cover an area of 2944.05 km^2^. Hence, MWA has developed a main pipe model using EPANET software as a managing tool. This tool can offer a good solution for the water supply, but there is approximately a 14 percent error, mainly due to not having the elevation data of the pipe network. The current research is based on demand and pressure modeling analysis with utilizing two important parameters, node elevations, and head loss. The first trial model was an initial revision of the node elevation based on a road surface map. It was found that the model with el

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Author

Rangsan Wannapop; Thira Jearsiripongkul; Krit Jiamjiroch

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2024

Language

EN

Field

Medicine (Physical Sciences)