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Preeclampsia Mediates the Association Between Shorter Height and Increased Risk of Preterm Delivery by Morisaki, Naho; Ogawa, Kohei; Urayama, Kevin Y; Sago, Haruhiko; Sato, Shoji; Saito, Shigeru is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

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## Abstract ## Background Maternal short stature has been observed to increase the risk of preterm birth; however, the aetiology behind this phenomenon is unknown. We investigated whether preeclampsia, an obstetric complication that often leads to preterm delivery and is reported to have an inverse association with women’s height, mediates this association. ## Methods We studied 218 412 women with no underlying diseases before pregnancy, who delivered singletons from 2005 to 2011 and were included in the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology perinatal database, which is a national multi-centre-based delivery database among tertiary hospitals. We assessed the risk of preterm delivery in relation to height using multivariate analysis, and how the association was mediated by risk of preeclampsia using mediation analysis. ## Results Each 5-cm decrement in height was associated with significantly higher risk of preterm delivery [relative risk 1.20; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.13, 1.27] and shorter gestational age (−0.30; 95% CI: −0.44, −0.16 weeks). Mediation analysis showed that the effect of shorter height on increased risk of preterm delivery, due to an indirect effect media

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Author
Morisaki, Naho; Ogawa, Kohei; Urayama, Kevin Y; Sago, Haruhiko; Sato, Shoji; Saito, Shigeru
Publisher
Oxford University Press; Publons; Oxford University Press (OUP) (ISSN 0300-5771)
Published
2017
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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