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Down-regulation of HSP70 sensitizes gastric epithelial cells to apoptosis and growth retardation triggered by H. pylori by Weili Liu; Yan Chen; Gaofeng Lu; Leimin Sun; Jianmin Si is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Down-regulation of HSP70 sensitizes gastric epithelial cells to apoptosis and growth retardation triggered by H. pylori about?

## Background __H. pylori__ infection significantly attenuated the expression of HSP70 in gastric mucosal cells. However, the role of HSP70 cancellation in __H. pylori__-associated cell damages is largely unclear. ## Methods Small interfering RNA (siRNA) was used to down-regulate HSP70 in gastric epithelial cell lines AGS. The transfected cells were then incubated with __H. pylori__ and the functions of HSP70 suppression were observed by viability assay, cell cycle analyses and TUNEL assay. HSP70 target apoptotic proteins were further identified by Western blot. ## Results The inhibition of HSP70 has further increased the effect of growth arrest and apoptosis activation triggered by __H. pylori__ in gastric epithelial cells. The anti-proliferation function of HSP70 depletion was at least by up-regulating p21 and cell cycle modulation with S-phase accumulation. An increase of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and cytosolic cytochrome C contributes to the activation of apoptosis following down-regulation of intracellular HSP70. Extracellular HSP70 increased cellular resistance to apoptosis by suppression the release of AIF and cytochrome c from mitochondria, as well as inhibition of p2

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Author
Weili Liu; Yan Chen; Gaofeng Lu; Leimin Sun; Jianmin Si
Publisher
BioMed Central; Springer (Biomed Central Ltd.); London: BioMed Central, 2001-; Springer Science and Business Media LLC; Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration Inc. (ISSN 1471-230X)
Published
2011
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)