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Giant Displacement Sensitivity Using Push-Pull Method in Interferometry by Robalinho, Paulo (author);Frazão, Orlando (author) is a Engineering article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Giant Displacement Sensitivity Using Push-Pull Method in Interferometry about?

We present a giant sensitivity displacement sensor combining the push-pull method and enhanced Vernier effect. The displacement sensor consists in two interferometers that are composed by two cleaved standard optical fibers coupled by a 3 dB coupler and combined with a double-sided mirror. The push pull-method is applied to the mirror creating a symmetrical change to the length of each interferometer. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the Vernier effect has a maximum sensitivity of two-fold that obtained with a single interferometer. The combination of the push-pull method and the Vernier effect in the displacement sensors allows a sensitivity of 60 ± 1 nm/μm when compared with a single interferometer working in the same free spectral range. In addition, exploring the maximum performance of the displacement sensors, a sensitivity of 254 ± 6 nm/μm is achieved, presenting a M-factor of 1071 and M Vernier of 1.9 corresponding to a resolution of 79 pm. This new solution allows the implementation of giant-sensitive displacement measurement for a wide range of applications.

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Author

Robalinho, Paulo (author);Frazão, Orlando (author)

Publisher

MDPI AG

Published

2021

Language

EN

Field

Engineering (Physical Sciences)