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The Antibacterial Activity of Photodynamic Agents Against Multidrug Resistant Bacteria Causing Wound Infection by Ayşe Akbiyik; Hüseyin Taşli; Nermin Topaloğlu; Vildan Alptüzün; Sülünay Parlar; Selçuk Kaya is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is The Antibacterial Activity of Photodynamic Agents Against Multidrug Resistant Bacteria Causing Wound Infection about?

Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation (aPDI) of multidrug-resistant (MDR) wound pathogens was evaluated with cationic porphyrin derivatives (CPDs). MDR bacterial strains including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae were used. The CPDs named PM, PE, PN, and PL were synthesized as a photosensitizer (PS). A diode laser with a wavelength of 655 nm was used as a light source. aPDI of the combinations formed with different energy densities (50, 100, and 150 J/cm2) and PS concentrations (ranging from 3.125 to 600 μM) were evaluated on each bacterial strain. Dark toxicity, cytotoxicity, and phototoxicity were determined on fibroblast cells. In the aPDI groups, survival reductions of up to 5.80 log10 for E. coli, 5.90 log10 for P. aeruginosa, 6.11 log10 for K. pneumoniae, and 6.78 log10 for A. baumannii were obtained. The cytotoxic effect of PL and PM on fibroblast cells was very limited. PN was the type of CPD with the highest dark toxicity on fibroblast cells. In terms of providing broad-spectrum aPDI without or with very limited cytotoxic effect, the best result was observed in aPDI application with PL. The other CPDs need some

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Author
Ayşe Akbiyik; Hüseyin Taşli; Nermin Topaloğlu; Vildan Alptüzün; Sülünay Parlar; Selçuk Kaya
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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