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Toxicity, biodistribution, and convection-enhanced delivery of the boronated porphyrin BOPP in the 9L intracerebral rat glioma model by Tomoko Ozawa; Javed Afzal; Kathleen R. Lamborn; Andrew W. Bollen; William F. Bauer; Myoung-Seo Koo; Stephen B. Kahl; Dennis F. Deen is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Toxicity, biodistribution, and convection-enhanced delivery of the boronated porphyrin BOPP in the 9L intracerebral rat glioma model about?

Purpose: To investigate the toxicity, biodistribution, and convection-enhanced delivery (CED) of a boronated porphyrin (BOPP) that was designed for boron neutron capture therapy and photodynamic therapy. Methods and Materials: For the toxicity study, Fischer 344 rats were injected with graded concentrations of BOPP (35-100 mg/kg) into the tail vein. For boron biodistribution studies, 9L tumor-bearing rats received BOPP either systematically (intravenously) or locally. Results: All rats that received 70 mg/kg BOPP and 70% of rats that received <60 mg/kg BOPP i.v. either had to be euthanized or died within 4 days of injection. In the biodistribution study, boron levels were relatively high in liver, kidney, spleen, and adrenal gland tissue, and moderate levels were found in all other organs. The maximum tumor boron concentration was 21.4 g/g at 48 h after i.v. injection; this concentration of boron in brain tumors is at the low end of the range considered optimal for therapy. In addition, the tumor/blood ratio (approximately 1.2) was not optimal. When BOPP was delivered directly into intracerebral 9L tumors with CED, we obtained tumor boron concentrations much greater than those obta

Who reads Toxicity, biodistribution, and convection-enhanced delivery of the boronated porphyrin BOPP in the 9L intracerebral rat glioma model?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Tomoko Ozawa; Javed Afzal; Kathleen R. Lamborn; Andrew W. Bollen; William F. Bauer; Myoung-Seo Koo; Stephen B. Kahl; Dennis F. Deen
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0360-3016)
Published
2005
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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