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Modification of Polystyrene Surface in Aqueous Solutions by J.A. Mielczarski; Y.L. Jeyachandran; E. Mielczarski; B. Rai is a Chemistry article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Modification of Polystyrene Surface in Aqueous Solutions about?

Herein, we report our analysis of the surface modification of polystyrene (PS) when treated under ambient conditions with a common biological buffer such as phosphate buffered saline (PBS) or aqueous solutions of the ionic constituents of PBS. Attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used for the analysis because the resultant spectra are very sensitive to minor changes in the chemical and structural properties of PS films. In addition, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy was applied to characterize the surface modifications of PS. Treatment with PBS resulted in the most significant chemical and structural surface modifications of the PS films, as compared with each of the solutions of the constituents of PBS, which were tested separately. A multistep mechanism for the wet modification of PS is discussed. We postulate that the observed surface modifications are the result of photo-oxidation/reduction, swelling, and conformational changes and re-arrangement of the polymer chain. The resultant surface modifications could be similar to those produced by commonly used dry processes such as plasma treatments and electron, ion or ultraviolet irradiation. We fo

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Author
J.A. Mielczarski; Y.L. Jeyachandran; E. Mielczarski; B. Rai
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier Inc.; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0021-9797)
Published
2011
Language
EN
Field
Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

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