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Lithium Carbonate: Uses and Risks is a document available to read on EtoBox.

Lithium is used to treat manic episodes of bipolar disorder and prevent future episodes. It works by altering sodium transport in nerve and muscle cells and modulating neurotransmitter release. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and increased urination. Toxic side effects range from tremor and slurred speech to ataxia, seizures, coma and death. Serum lithium levels must be closely monitored and dosage adjusted to maintain therapeutic levels. Special precautions are needed in patients wit

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