About this document
J of Oral Rehabilitation - 2025 - Kaczmarek - Kinematic Relationship Between Temporomandibular and Cervical Spine Joints by khaled emad is a document available to read on EtoBox.
This review examines the kinematic relationship between temporomandibular joints (TMJs) and the cervical spine, synthesizing methodologies from 15 studies that assessed their mobility. It identifies gaps in current research, such as the lack of analysis of TMJ mobility in various head positions and the omission of age and sex differences. The findings highlight the need for standardized assessment protocols and more uniform approaches in future investigations.
- Author
- khaled emad
- Language
- EN