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On how religions could accidentally incite lies and violence: Folktales as a cultural transmitter by Vuong, Quan-Hoang; Ho, Manh-Tung; Nguyen, Hong-Kong; La, Viet-Phuong; Vuong, Thu-Trang; Vu, Thi-Hanh; Nguyen, Minh-Hoang; Ho, Manh-Toan is a scholarly article available to read on EtoBox.

What is On how religions could accidentally incite lies and violence: Folktales as a cultural transmitter about?

This research employs the Bayesian network modeling approach, and the Markov chain Monte Carlo technique, to learn about the role of lies and violence in teachings of major religions, using a unique dataset extracted from long-standing Vietnamese folktales. The results indicate that, although lying and violent acts augur negative consequences for those who commit them, their associations with core religious values diverge in the final outcome for the folktale characters. Lying that serves a religious mission of either Confucianism or Taoism (but not Buddhism) brings a positive outcome to a character (\b{eta}T_and_Lie_O= 2.23; \b{eta}C_and_Lie_O= 1.47; \b{eta}T_and_Lie_O= 2.23). A violent act committed to serving Buddhist missions results in a happy ending for the committer (\b{eta}B_and_Viol_O= 2.55). What is highlighted here is a glaring double standard in the interpretation and practice of the three teachings: the very virtuous outcomes being preached, whether that be compassion and meditation in Buddhism, societal order in Confucianism, or natural harmony in Taoism, appear to accommodate two universal vices-violence in Buddhism and lying in the latter two. These findings contrib

Author

Vuong, Quan-Hoang; Ho, Manh-Tung; Nguyen, Hong-Kong; La, Viet-Phuong; Vuong, Thu-Trang; Vu, Thi-Hanh; Nguyen, Minh-Hoang; Ho, Manh-Toan

Published

2019

Language

EN