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Prevalence of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease in ten metropolitan areas of China: a cross-sectional study using three kidney damage markers by Tianxing Feng; Yaqing Xu; Jiali Zheng; Xiaoxiao Wang; Yisen Li; Yilei Wang; Beili Zhu; Li Zhao; Huiyan Zhao; Jiawei Yu is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.
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## Abstract ## Introduction To estimate the up-to-date prevalence of chronic kidney disease among the health check-up population in economically developed areas of China using estimated glomerular filtration rate, urinary albumin creatinine ratio, and kidney ultrasound. ## Methods Healthcare data from 38,093 subjects in 10 megalopolises of China who had an annual health check-up in 2021 were used. The overall and stratified prevalence of chronic kidney disease by sex, age, region and comorbidity group was reported. The association between chronic kidney disease and covariates of demographics, and comorbidities were analyzed in the multivariable-adjusted logistic regression model. ## Results A total of 3837 CKD cases were detected meeting any of the three CKD diagnostic criteria, with a crude prevalence of 10.1% in the study population. Using one criterion of decreased glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria and kidney structural abnormalities alone detected 204 (5.3%), 3289 (85.7%) and 563 (14.7%) cases, respectively. The addition of kidney ultrasound detected 427 (11.1%) structural abnormality cases without decreased GFR and albuminuria. The most common abnormalities were renal ma
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It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.
- Author
- Tianxing Feng; Yaqing Xu; Jiali Zheng; Xiaoxiao Wang; Yisen Li; Yilei Wang; Beili Zhu; Li Zhao; Huiyan Zhao; Jiawei Yu
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2023
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Medicine (Health Sciences)