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Can the Analysis of ERCC1 Expression Contribute to Individualized Therapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma? by Siu Hong Chan; Florence M.F. Cheung; Wai Tong Ng; Cheuk Wai Choi; Kin Nam Cheung; Kwan Ho Yiu; Anne W.M. Lee is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Can the Analysis of ERCC1 Expression Contribute to Individualized Therapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma? about?

Purpose: To analyze the expression of excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1) protein in predicting the clinical outcome of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods and Materials: The histologic specimens of 258 patients with Stage III to IVB nonkeratinizing NPC who were treated with radiotherapy alone (Group I) or concurrent-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (Group II) were retrieved. Immunostaining on ERCC1 protein was performed. The relationship of ERCC1 expression and clinical outcomes was analyzed. Results: The median ERCC1 score (proportion score of positively stained cells times intensity) was 200 (range, 0-300), and ERCC1 expression was defined as high if the score was above the median. In Group I high-score tumor had a statistically lower locoregional failure-free rate (LRFFR) compared with low-score tumor (p < 0.05) but not distant failure-free rate (DFFR) and overall survival (OS). In Group II no statistically differences were noted in LRFFR, DFFR and OS with regard to the ERCC1 expression. Resistance to cisplatin-containing chemotherapy in high-ERCC1 score tumor was not observed in Group II. Interestingly, low-score tumor in Group I achieved similar local and dist

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Author
Siu Hong Chan; Florence M.F. Cheung; Wai Tong Ng; Cheuk Wai Choi; Kin Nam Cheung; Kwan Ho Yiu; Anne W.M. Lee
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0360-3016)
Published
2010
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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