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Validity and reliability of a food frequency questionnaire for community dwelling older adults in a Mediterranean country: Lebanon by Nathalie Yaghi; Christa Boulos; Rafic Baddoura; Marianne Abifadel; Cesar Yaghi is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Validity and reliability of a food frequency questionnaire for community dwelling older adults in a Mediterranean country: Lebanon about?

## Background Food frequency questionnaires (FFQ) is an easy and inexpensive tool that can be used to evaluate nutrient and dietary trends of groups and individuals. Few studies in the East Mediterranean region tailored FFQs to describe dietary intakes of older adults. The purpose of the study is therefore to assess the validity and reproducibility of a FFQ, designed for use with older adults living in a Mediterranean Arabic speaking country, Lebanon. ## Methods The FFQ is composed of a list of 90 food items, commonly consumed by adults above 60 years of age. Validity of the FFQ was tested using the mean of two 24-hours dietary recalls (24HDR), and reproducibility, by repeating the questionnaire within a one-month period, along the second dietary recall. Our study included 42 and 76 participants, for the repoducibility and validity analysis respectively. Subjects were randomly selected from 2 of the 8 governorates in the country. ## Results FFQ reproducibility showed a mean relative difference of 1.03% without any significant difference between all paired components of nutrients. Intra class correlation (ICC) showed good and excellent reliability for caloric intake and all macronut

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Author
Nathalie Yaghi; Christa Boulos; Rafic Baddoura; Marianne Abifadel; Cesar Yaghi
Published
2022
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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