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Dietary Administration of Probiotic Aeromonas veronii V03 on the Modulation of Innate Immunity, Expression of Immune-Related Genes and Disease Resistance Against Aeromonas hydrophila Infection in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) by Sekar Jinendiran; Ramanathan Archana; Ramamoorthy Sathishkumar; Ramachandran Kannan; Gopal Selvakumar; Natesan Sivakumar is a Agricultural and Biological Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Dietary Administration of Probiotic Aeromonas veronii V03 on the Modulation of Innate Immunity, Expression of Immune-Related Genes and Disease Resistance Against Aeromonas hydrophila Infection in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) about?

This study investigates the effects of dietary Aeromonas veronii V03 supplementation on growth performances, innate immunity, and expression of immune-related genes in lymphoid organs of Cyprinus carpio and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection. Fish were fed for 4 weeks with basal diet (BD; without probiotic), and experiment diet containing different doses of A. veronii V03 at 3.2 × 10 7 (DI) and 3.5 × 10 9 (DII) CFU g -1 of diet. At the end of the probiotic feeding trial, fish were challenged with A. hydrophila, and the percentage of survival rates was recorded over 7 days. Results revealed that fish fed with A. veronii V03 demonstrated a significant improvement in growth and enhancement of innate immunity, including respiratory burst, myeloperoxidase, and lysozyme activities, and total immunoglobulin level compared with BD fed to fish. Relatively, expression of cytokines (MyD88, IL-1β1, IL-8, and IL-10) and c-and g-type lysozymes were significantly upand downregulated in lymphoid organs of fish. Moreover, dietary supplementation of A. veronii V03 exhibited significantly (p < 0.001) higher survival rates of DI (90%) and DII (96.66%) compared with BD (53.33%) fed fish again

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Author

Sekar Jinendiran; Ramanathan Archana; Ramamoorthy Sathishkumar; Ramachandran Kannan; Gopal Selvakumar; Natesan Sivakumar

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Published

2021

Language

EN

Field

Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)