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Metabolic and Performance Responses to the Replacement of Lactose by Fat in Milk Replacer Formulations for Dairy Calves by T.T. Yohe; H. Berends; L.N. Leal; J.N. Wilms; M.A. Steele; J. Martín-Tereso is a Agricultural and Biological Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Metabolic and Performance Responses to the Replacement of Lactose by Fat in Milk Replacer Formulations for Dairy Calves about?
The recent trend in the dairy industry towards elevated planes of milk feeding of young calves requires reconsideration of calf milk replacer (CMR) formulations. The fat:lactose ratio in CMR is typically lower than that of whole milk and effects of increasing fat inclusion at the expense of lactose in CMR on nutrient metabolism and gut function of rearing calves are not sufficiently understood. Therefore, the current study aimed to determine the effect of increasing replacement of lactose by fat on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and metabolism, and glucose/insulin sensitivity. A total of 40 male calves (1.7 ± 0.10 days of age, 46.7 ± 0.76 kg BW) were blocked based on arrival date and randomly assigned to one of four treatments containing differing levels of fat and lactose (18F: 18.8% and 47.6%; 22F: 22.3% and 42.8%; 26F: 26.0% and 38.6%; 30F: 30.1% and 33.8%, fat and lactose DM, respectively). Calves were individually housed for the duration of the 11 week study and received their CMR (150 g/L) twice a day (0700 and 1600 h) from a teat bucket. The CMR feeding schedule consisted of 6 L/d from d 2 to 14, 7 L/d from d 15 to 56, and then 4 L/d during gradual weaning from 5
Who reads Metabolic and Performance Responses to the Replacement of Lactose by Fat in Milk Replacer Formulations for Dairy Calves?
It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Agricultural and Biological Sciences.
- Author
- T.T. Yohe; H. Berends; L.N. Leal; J.N. Wilms; M.A. Steele; J. Martín-Tereso
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press; Cambridge University Press (CUP); Research Square; Elsevier BV (ISSN 1751-7311)
- Published
- 2021
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)
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