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Identification of factors influencing the occurrence of milk spot livers in slaughtered pigs: A novel approach to understanding Ascaris suum epidemiology in British farmed pigs by Manuel J. Sanchez-Vazquez; Richard P. Smith; Sujin Kang; Fraser Lewis; Mirjam Nielen; George J. Gunn; Sandra A. Edwards is a Immunology and Microbiology article available to read on EtoBox.

Ascariosis is the most important internal parasitism present worldwide in farmed pigs. Milk spots are healing lesions occurring when Ascaris suum larvae migrate through the liver. This study aimed to identify current husbandry practices (e.g. wet/compound feeding, outdoors/indoors production, bedded/slatted floors) that influence the prevalence of milk spots in batches of slaughtered pigs, accounting for geographical locations and seasonality. Farm information was accessed through the British farm quality assurance programmes (QAPs) and information on milk spots was obtained from the pig abattoir based health schemes. Two working datasets were created. The first consisted of 505 farms recruited from the whole of Great Britain (GB). The second combined 338 farms from England and Wales (EW) with housing and feed category-specific information (e.g. for growers and finishers separately), which was not fully available for inclusion in the previous dataset. The variables were studied in multivariable beta-binomial models with the presence of milk spots being the response variable. Solid floor with bedding appeared as a risk factor, OR 1.52 (95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.26-1.85) for th

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Immunology and Microbiology.

Author
Manuel J. Sanchez-Vazquez; Richard P. Smith; Sujin Kang; Fraser Lewis; Mirjam Nielen; George J. Gunn; Sandra A. Edwards
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0304-4017)
Published
2010
Language
EN
Field
Immunology and Microbiology (Life Sciences)